Young individuals from Black communities seeking mental health support face persistent challenges in accessing adequate care, according to a recent study conducted by the Black Health Alliance (BHA) in Toronto. The study, published in the Journal of Recovery in Mental Health, highlights the reluctance of mainstream organizations to collaborate with Black-led health groups, exacerbating existing disparities.
Mary, a mental health clinician interviewed for the study, expressed the difficulty Black youth encounter in obtaining appropriate care. She noted the reluctance of providers to take on complex cases, contributing to a sense of neglect among those seeking help.
Despite heightened awareness of racial inequities exacerbated by the pandemic, the study reveals that anti-Black racism remains a significant barrier. The BHA researchers argue that systemic racism hampers access to mental health care for Black youth, emphasizing the insufficient efforts of mental health organizations to connect with Black-led care groups.
During the study, participants discussed their experiences with racism affecting their employment opportunities, income, and mental health. The findings underscore the need for a more comprehensive approach to addressing the unique challenges faced by Black youth.
Jalisa, one of the study’s participants, expressed concern about racial considerations being treated as an afterthought in mental health programs. The study incorporated a social network analysis to assess connections between organizations and their impact on care for Black youth, revealing a fragmented mental health system with inadequate information sharing.
Psychotherapist Alice Wiafe, President of Black Mental Health Canada, emphasized the daily implications of racism for Black individuals, impacting their job searches and housing opportunities. The study indicated that Black-led organizations could play a crucial role in addressing mental health issues specific to the Black community.
Participants in the focus groups highlighted the exhausting process of repeatedly explaining their experiences to care providers, with instances of gaslighting and the need for ongoing education. The study suggests that diversifying mainstream organizations and collaborating with Black-led groups could lead to improved mental health outcomes for Black youth.
The researchers pointed to a 2020 report showing that Black youth wait more than double the time white youth do to access care, emphasizing the urgency for updated guidelines from the Mental Health Commission of Canada. The study authors are calling for a revision of the current recovery-oriented practice guidelines to address the impacts of systemic racism, emphasizing the importance of incorporating perspectives from individuals with lived experiences.
Original Source: https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/black-youth-mental-health-care-1.7036232
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